The elements of Feng Shui in design

Feng Shui is an ancient and highly appreciated Chinese practice that teaches us to positively align homes, workplaces and spaces in general with the energies that emanate from the natural world around us.
This ancient practice is described in a completely allegorical way, so that people have easier access to the method, with easily recognizable analogies.

Where the symbols come from

The elements are symbols and not the elements of nature themselves, as Feng Shui does not have the function of establishing definitions of the physical world, but rather the significance of these in the energetic plane.
The symbols of Feng Shui are different phases of energy that must be understood and memorized to avoid confusion. The Chinese masters have called them: water, wood, fire, earth, and metal.
There are many schools of thought within this ancient practice – and many dissimilar schools among themselves. Still, when it comes to Feng Shui, there are certain elements that are considered essential to achieving a harmonious, balanced and reliable design.

Feng Shui and Yin-Yang

Born out of chaos, according to Chinese mythology, the concept of yin-yang and the idea of complementary forces were popularized by the work of the Yinyang School, which studied Chinese cosmology and philosophy.
In the 3rd century BC, the famous cosmologist Zou Yan (or Tsou Yen) believed that life went through five phases (wuxing) that continuously interchanged according to the sacred principle of yin and yang.
The most important elements of Feng Shui are these five and are directly related to the concept of yin and yang.
They are presented in pairs, much like the moon and the sun, the feminine and the masculine, the dark and the bright, the cold and the hot, the passive and the active, etc. However, keep in mind that yin and yang are not static or mutually exclusive terms.
Although the world is composed of many different, sometimes opposing forces, they can coexist and even complement each other.

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    Feng Shui

    Five Elements

    Water

    Water is a crucial element in Feng Shui, symbolizing wealth and prosperity. It embodies Yin, winter, and night. Having water elements like fountains or aquariums in your home or office can attract positive energy and good fortune while adding relaxation and helping to ionize the air. In the elemental cycle, Water nourishes Wood and extinguishes Fire.

    Earth

    The earth element signifies stability, rootedness, and support, linked to seasonal changes and the north-east and south-west directions. In Feng Shui, adding earth elements like rocks, crystals, and ceramics can make a space feel safe and grounded. Earth creates Metal and contains Water.

    Fire

    Fire is conceived as passion, enthusiasm and creativity. It is the maximum Yang, the summer, the noon. If we want to create a vibrant, exciting and lively space, we can incorporate fire elements. Fire elements, such as candles, lamps and red accents, are good examples of fire elements in design. Fire makes Earth and melts Metal. 

    Metal

    The metal element refers to clarity, focus and precision. By incorporating metal in our design, we can create a clean, crisp and orderly space. It is associated with autumn, evening, Yin. Metallic elements such as wind chimes, precious stones, the sound of the piano or a pendulum clock are particularly effective. Metal holds Water and cuts Wood.

    Wood

    The wood element represents growth, new beginnings and fertility. In Feng Shui, it is known that by incorporating wood into our design, we can create a space that is flourishing, productive and full of potential. Wooden elements, such as plants, bamboo and wooden furniture, are used to promote these qualities. Wood is associated with spring, morning, Yang. Wood feeds Fire and consumes Earth.